Feminine
The line to patrilinear is relatively recent in history human being, having gained more force with the advent and growth of the Christianity. The base of the masculine dominncia was initiated in the prehistoric period, when the human groupings lived of the hunting and the collection of roots and seeds. While the hunting was a masculine activity exclusively, for the physical force and constant availability that it demanded (pregnancy and cares with the procreation made the women not to be always apt to this activity), were still the hunting the greater and better source of feeding for the human groupings (Laird & Victor, 1995). He was only with the development of agriculture during the Neolithic period (12,000 the 4,000 B.C.) that the women had started more consistently to participate of the means of production and feeding them groupings, and had started to exert leadership papers gradual. As curiosity here, a time that our subject is leadership, is interesting to know that it was with the establishment of the agriculture that the threat of the feminine leadership became tangible in the determination of the paternity. Still leader in bigger number, the men were worried in having the certainty of its hereditary succession in the transmission of the tools and the agricultural lots, the productions and the slaves who were contingent of the disputes between povoamentos.
The institution of the marriage appeared, thus, together to other uses, customs, traditions and superstitions, to guarantee that the men would be giving support and leaving inheritance the children who would be certain to be its (Aquino, 1980; Scorsolini-Comin, 2009). Unhappyly the feminine inferiorizao from this period finished taking many societies human beings to develop overwhelming systems and vitimizadores of women, many surviving until today (Laird & Victor, 1995). It has been a long history to understand the leadership concept well, during which the different interpretations are overlapped.
